I think we have all experienced it at least once in our lives. We touch down in a city for holiday or whatever reason, we go get a rental car and when going through the documentation we stumble when we get to the insurance part. The problem is that almost all of us aren’t sure how to handle the insurance side of things. They use big words and tell of all the possible things that could happen to you. It is almost as though they are just pushing you to the corner and almost forcing you to sign up for every insurance package that they offer. It is quite normal for people to be confused when it comes to rental car insurance. In this article, we hope to educate individuals on how to properly deal with rental car insurance.

The first thing to know is that different types of rental car insurance that is offered. We’ll list the most common below although some rental agencies offer more or may call the coverage packages differently.

CDW (Collision Damage Waiver), LDW (Loss Damage Waiver), PDW (Physical Damage Waiver) This is the most basic of coverage that you absolutely must have before leaving the rental car lot. It covers you from any financial impact when there is damage to the car. There are however normally some very strict conditions. These normally include distance and area restrictions along with your sobriety.

LIS (Liability Insurance Supplement) It is a little something extra on top of the basic coverage that you have on top. This may come in many forms but mostly to cover any other eventualities that might have occurred if there are many third parties involved in the accident.

PAI (Personal Accident Insurance or Coverage) This coverage option takes care of the passengers of the ill fated rental car that got into the accident. It will take care of whatever costs from the maiming that requires hospitalization.

PEC (Personal Effects Coverage) or Personal Property Insurance This is the least important of all the coverage options that we have listed above. It covers whatever personal belongings that you have in the rental car if it should be lost in an accident of a break-in.

Above we have listed the standard rental car insurance coverage from the most basic at the top to the extras at the bottom. Generally, the most basic coverage items that you must have are a combination of CDWs and LISs. This will basically cover you from any damage that you do if you were in an accident but minus whatever costs incurred to you, your passengers and your belongings.

There is one thing that many people looking for rental cars fail to understand. Insurance for rental cars need not always be from the rental car agency itself. Sometimes your comprehensive coverage for your own car back home might already have a little something inside to cover rental cars in the same country. It is certainly something that happens more often than people think. After all, the insurance is labeled comprehensive for a reason right? The smart person would check with their insurers first what coverage they have and if it extends to rental cars. Having said that, it is however very unsafe to assume that you already have coverage from your comprehensive coverage. You must absolutely be sure as the consequences of being uninsured are too great.

In some cases credit cards can also offer coverage for rental cars. This is especially true for higher end credit cards like “gold” or “platinum” cards made available to those who travel frequently. Most of these cards will have additional insurance coverage like personal liability, personal injury etc which can be extended over for use with rental cars. As with our recommendation with you personal car insurance, it is very important to check with your credit card provider how your insurance is structured with your credit card. Never assume you are covered. Call ahead to be sure.

The right way to approach this is to actually confirm with your insurer and credit card company as a part of your pre-travel activities. This checking will confirm whatever coverage that you have inherently so you don’t need to double up your rental car insurance. Naturally, paying for the extra insurance at the rental car agency isn’t necessarily the smartest thing either. Doubling up your insurance means you’ll be paying double for a set coverage amount. It is law that you can’t profit from insurance.

You should also know that insurance provided from the rental agency is almost certainly going to be more expensive than the insurance that you already have. The rental agencies work as a middleman and will earn some sort of commission from selling the insurance coverage to you. The rental car insurance can sometimes cost twice as much as insurance that you get elsewhere. The rental agencies know that they can charge this because you are put in a position where you will be literally forced to by the insurance from them if you want to rent the car.

When it comes to rental car importance, coverage is certainly necessary. However, rental car agency coverage isn’t necessary. It will do you good to check that you aren’t already covered from other sources so you don’t double up on insurance as the rental agencies normally want you to. Check to see what insurance coverage you already have and only buy it from the rental car agencies if you don’t have the coverage and genuinely need it.

Follow Ryan Parker in his quest to demystify the world of car insurance for everyone. Not everyone thinks he is packing a full deck but he certainly provides information that is very useful. Have a look at what he has to say about rental car insurance.